Performanca e ushtrise ruse gjat\u00eb tet\u00eb muajve n\u00eb fush\u00ebn e betej\u00ebs konsiderohet m\u00eb shum\u00eb se zhg\u00ebnjyese.<\/p>\n
P\u00ebrkund\u00ebr t\u00eb gjitha mosmarr\u00ebveshjeve, presidenti rus Vladimir Putin ka \u201cshkelur\u201d ushtrin\u00eb e tij, pavar\u00ebsisht se mburret n\u00eb \u00e7do rast p\u00ebr makinerin\u00eb e tij t\u00eb luft\u00ebs, t\u00eb cil\u00ebn ai e ka nd\u00ebrtuar vazhdimisht p\u00ebr 22 vite.<\/p>\n
Megjithat\u00eb, p\u00ebrtej paradave mbres\u00ebl\u00ebn\u00ebse n\u00eb Sheshin e Kuq, Forcave t\u00eb Armatosura Ruse \u2013 p\u00ebrve\u00e7 moralit dhe vizionit mungon menaxhimi, ekspertiza e lart\u00eb dhe sistemet moderne teknologjike, zhvillimi i trajnimit, municionet, rrjetet logjistike dhe furnizimi dhe, s\u00eb fundmi, potenciali, edhe pse para 24 shkurtit ata u rendit\u00ebn t\u00eb dytat n\u00eb bot\u00eb p\u00ebr sa i p\u00ebrket fuqis\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Megjithat\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa pushtimi i Ukrain\u00ebs shkat\u00ebrroi befas madh\u00ebshtin\u00eb e tyre, imazhi i formacioneve ruse ngjall gjith\u00e7ka ve\u00e7 nj\u00eb atmosfere festive, pasi zbulon bashk\u00ebjetes\u00ebn parazitare t\u00eb s\u00eb kaluar\u00ebs sovjetike me imperializmin \u201cneo-carist\u201d t\u00eb presidentit rus, elemente q\u00eb e kan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb ushtrin\u00eb nj\u00eb realitet virtual.<\/p>\n
Megjith\u00ebse ushtria ruse daton m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 5 shekuj, e krijuar n\u00eb vitin 1550 me dekret t\u00eb Ivanit t\u00eb Tmerrsh\u00ebm, tradita e saj shekullore nuk pasqyrohet aspak n\u00eb aft\u00ebsin\u00eb e saj aktuale luftarake.<\/p>\n
Edhe n\u00ebse tradita cariste (q\u00eb kur mandati katolik u krijua n\u00eb 1861 gjat\u00eb udh\u00ebheqj\u00ebs s\u00eb Car Aleksandrit II\u2019) u fshi me forc\u00eb nga kujtesa kolektive e rus\u00ebve gjat\u00eb periudh\u00ebs sovjetike dhe as arritjet e \u201cUshtris\u00eb s\u00eb Kuqe\u201d me t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtin em\u00ebr nuk kan\u00eb qen\u00eb historikisht t\u00eb pakap\u00ebrcyeshme.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb fakt, ndjekjet penale t\u00eb gjeneral\u00ebve t\u00eb saj, tet\u00eb prej t\u00eb cil\u00ebve u ekzekutuan n\u00eb vitin 1937 n\u00eb udh\u00ebheqjen e Joseph Stalin, jan\u00eb nd\u00ebr tiparet kryesore t\u00eb periudh\u00ebs sovjetike q\u00eb mbeten t\u00eb dukshme edhe sot e k\u00ebsaj dite n\u00eb operacionin e ushtris\u00eb ruse.<\/p>\n
Megjithat\u00eb, as personaliteti i Leon Trotskit nuk ishte n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb krijonte \u201cUshtrin\u00eb e Kuqe\u201d mbi nj\u00eb baz\u00eb solide, kur ai u vu n\u00eb krye gjat\u00eb krijimit t\u00eb saj n\u00eb 1917. Nga mesi i viteve 1930 pothuajse gjysma e ushtris\u00eb ishte an\u00ebtare t\u00eb Partis\u00eb dhe oficer\u00ebt e saj ishin kualifikuar p\u00ebr akademit\u00eb ushtarake.<\/p>\n
Nj\u00eb moment kulminat ishte pjes\u00ebmarrja e tij me 11,365,000 burra n\u00eb Luft\u00ebn e Dyt\u00eb Bot\u00ebrore p\u00ebr t\u00eb filluar nj\u00eb kurs r\u00ebnie q\u00eb at\u00ebher\u00eb, duke i dh\u00ebn\u00eb fund n\u00eb 1946 titullin \u201cUshtria e Kuqe\u201d.<\/p>\n
Pavar\u00ebsisht shifrave t\u00eb m\u00ebdha, pasi \u201csasia ka edhe cil\u00ebsin\u00eb e saj\u201d, si\u00e7 komentonte Stalini p\u00ebr miliona \u201cushtar\u00eb t\u00eb kuq\u201d, ushtria ka qen\u00eb gjithmon\u00eb thembra e Akilit t\u00eb vendit n\u00eb \u00e7do p\u00ebrpjekje historike p\u00ebr t\u00eb zhvilluar hegjemonin\u00eb nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare.<\/p>\n
Deficitet e saj strukturore fillimisht u diagnostikuan qart\u00eb gjat\u00eb Luft\u00ebs s\u00eb Ftoht\u00eb nga presidenti i at\u00ebhersh\u00ebm i SHBA-s\u00eb, Ronald Reagan, duke e shtyr\u00eb Mosk\u00ebn n\u00eb nj\u00eb gar\u00eb armatimesh q\u00eb ajo nuk mund ta p\u00ebrballonte, me rezultatin q\u00eb shpenzimet e tep\u00ebrta t\u00eb armatimit p\u00ebrshpejtuan r\u00ebnien e BRSS, raporton abcnews.al.<\/p>\n
Fantazia post-sovjetike<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n Sistemet e arm\u00ebve sovjetike u pla\u00e7kit\u00ebn pas vitit 1991, kryesisht nga gjeneral\u00ebt e at\u00ebhersh\u00ebm me pages\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebt dhe operativ\u00ebt e KGB-s\u00eb, si kontrabandisti fam\u00ebkeq i arm\u00ebve Viktor Butt, i cili zbrazi rezervat e harruara sovjetike brenda nat\u00ebs.<\/p>\n Megjithat\u00eb, pla\u00e7kitja e arm\u00ebve ishte m\u00eb e pakta nga dy t\u00eb k\u00ebqijat. Si\u00e7 argumenton instituti i K\u00ebshillit Atlantik; \u201dN\u00eb fillim t\u00eb viteve 1990 Rusia p\u00ebrdori ushtrin\u00eb masive q\u00eb trash\u00ebgoi nga BRSS p\u00ebr t\u00eb imponuar konflikte dhe baza ushtarake mbi fqinj\u00ebt e saj m\u00eb t\u00eb dob\u00ebt post-sovjetik\u00eb\u201d, duke besuar se mbetet e paprekshme.<\/p>\n Por fitoret ushtarake t\u00eb Ukrain\u00ebs kan\u00eb \u201cshkat\u00ebrruar mitin e fuqis\u00eb ushtarake ruse\u201d, duke arritur n\u00eb p\u00ebrfundimin se \u201cforca pushtuese e Putinit vuan nga mungesa gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb e dukshme e fuqis\u00eb pun\u00ebtore q\u00eb minojn\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekjet p\u00ebr t\u00eb portretizuar Rusin\u00eb si fuqin\u00eb ushtarake nr. 2 n\u00eb bot\u00eb\u201d.<\/p>\n Shkaku i kolapsit t\u00eb mundsh\u00ebm total t\u00eb ushtris\u00eb rus\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb, sipas tij, humbja e moralit, pasi ushtria ruse ka ushtar\u00eb q\u00eb thjesht nuk duan t\u00eb luftojn\u00eb.<\/p>\n Pavar\u00ebsisht q\u00ebllimit t\u00eb deklaruar t\u00eb presidentit rus p\u00ebr t\u2019i udh\u00ebhequr ukrainasit n\u00eb nj\u00eb dim\u00ebr t\u00eb ashp\u00ebr lufte dhe p\u00ebr t\u2019i mposhtur ata, shumica e analist\u00ebve besojn\u00eb se bora e par\u00eb do t\u00eb jet\u00eb katalizator p\u00ebr Forcat e Armatosura Ruse pasi problemet operacionale, koordinuese dhe performanc\u00ebs jan\u00eb grumbulluar n\u00eb at\u00eb mas\u00eb sa \u00ebsht\u00eb vet\u00ebm \u00e7\u00ebshtje kohe para se ata t\u00eb shkaktojn\u00eb nj\u00eb ortek t\u00eb aft\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb shkat\u00ebrruar plot\u00ebsisht makinerin\u00eb ruse t\u00eb luft\u00ebs, raporton abcnews.al.<\/p>\n Por rolin kryesor e luan vet\u00eb Putini. N\u00eb prapasken\u00eb, \u201cgjeneral\u00ebt e Rusis\u00eb po minojn\u00eb Putinin\u201d. T\u00eb pakt\u00ebn tet\u00eb gjeneral\u00eb dhe admiral\u00eb, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb Alexander Dvornikov, Alexander Tchaiko, Andrei Serdyukov, Dmitri Bulgakov, Alexander Zhuravlev dhe Igor Osipov, u z\u00ebvend\u00ebsuan n\u00eb shtat\u00eb muajt e fundit, nd\u00ebrsa dhjet\u00eb humb\u00ebn jet\u00ebn\u00a0n\u00eb fush\u00ebn e betej\u00ebs, nj\u00eb tregues p\u00ebr problemet e ushtris\u00eb ruse.<\/p>\n Ky i fundit \u201cvuan nga korrupsioni endemik, morali i ul\u00ebt dhe lidershipi i dob\u00ebt, me iniciativ\u00eb t\u00eb pamjaftueshme individuale dhe komandant\u00eb t\u00eb pavullnetsh\u00ebm p\u00ebr t\u00eb pranuar p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsin\u00eb personale,\u201d duke p\u00ebrmenduar frik\u00ebn nga d\u00ebshtimi q\u00eb ka qen\u00eb instinkti mbizot\u00ebrues q\u00eb nga Bashkimi Sovjetik.<\/p>\n Mungesa e logjistik\u00ebs<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n P\u00ebrve\u00e7 kultur\u00ebs problematike t\u00eb menaxhimit, nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr problem p\u00ebr Mosk\u00ebn mbetet administrata, deri n\u00eb at\u00eb pik\u00eb ku ushtris\u00eb po i mbarojn\u00eb mjeteet ushtarake, municionet, karburantet dhe rezervat \u00e7do dit\u00eb, pavar\u00ebsisht rritjes s\u00eb buxhetit vjetor.<\/p>\n Vler\u00ebsimet e zyrtar\u00ebve per\u00ebndimor\u00eb duan, q\u00eb Moska t\u00eb ket\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur tashm\u00eb nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb t\u00eb madhe t\u00eb municioneve t\u00eb saj, pasi industria e saj e mbrojtjes nuk mund t\u00eb prodhoj\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha llojet e municioneve dhe sistemeve t\u00eb arm\u00ebve p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb sanksioneve per\u00ebndimore.<\/p>\n Linjat e dob\u00ebta t\u00eb logjistik\u00ebs ruse i atribuohen planifikimit t\u00eb gabuar t\u00eb pushtimit (fillimisht t\u00eb shkurt\u00ebr) t\u00eb Ukrain\u00ebs.<\/p>\n Kaosi i rekrutimit<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n N\u00eb k\u00ebto rrethana, presidenti rus nxori nga sirtari urdhrin p\u00ebr t\u00eb mobilizuar pjes\u00ebrisht 300,000 rezervist\u00eb n\u00eb fund t\u00eb shtatorit. Shkalla e d\u00ebshtimit t\u00eb draftit reflektohet nga refuzimi i gjeneralit Kadyrov p\u00ebr t\u00eb zbatuar draftin n\u00eb \u00c7e\u00e7eni, ndoshta duke parashikuar q\u00eb trupat e tij s\u00eb shpejti mund t\u00eb d\u00ebrgohen atje.<\/p>\n Pothuajse n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb pashmangshme, \u00e7do p\u00ebrshtypje fillestare e iniciativ\u00ebs s\u00eb Putinit p\u00ebr t\u00eb rekrutuar t\u00eb rinjt\u00eb ruse \u00ebsht\u00eb l\u00ebn\u00eb n\u00eb hije nga burokracia dhe mungesa e nj\u00eb qendre komanduese.<\/p>\n Pengesat burokratike i shtohet edhe sistemi i qeverisjes s\u00eb Rusis\u00eb, pasi mobilizimi i rezervist\u00ebve kryhet me kuota t\u00eb vendosura n\u00eb rajone, p\u00ebrllogaritja e t\u00eb cilave k\u00ebrkon p\u00ebrpjekje dhe koh\u00eb.<\/p>\n Nd\u00ebr mitet q\u00eb jan\u00eb krijuar rreth ushtris\u00eb ruse jan\u00eb edhe numri i ushtar\u00ebve.\u00a0 Bashkimi Sovjetik kishte nj\u00eb ushtri prej rreth 3.5 milion\u00eb gjat\u00eb Luft\u00ebs s\u00eb Ftoht\u00eb, Rusia e Putinit ka nj\u00eb personel t\u00eb Forcave t\u00eb Armatosura prej rreth 900,000, nga t\u00eb cil\u00ebt 280,000 sh\u00ebrbejn\u00eb n\u00eb forcat tok\u00ebsore.<\/p>\n P\u00ebrve\u00e7 ushtris\u00eb s\u00eb rregullt, rekrutimi i pjessh\u00ebm zbuloi gjithashtu munges\u00ebn e forcave reserve.<\/p>\n Grupi Wagner<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n Nuk kan\u00eb qent\u00eb t\u00eb pakt\u00eb analist\u00ebt q\u00eb argumentojn\u00eb se Putini s\u00eb pari minoi projektin e krijimit t\u00eb nj\u00eb ushtrie t\u00eb rregullt t\u00eb denj\u00eb p\u00ebr luftim, pasi forcoi kompanit\u00eb private ushtarake, grupet mercenare, n\u00eb rastin m\u00eb tipik t\u00eb Wagnerit.<\/p>\n Ajo njihet ndryshe si \u201cUshtria private e Putinit\u201d, e drejtuar nga oligarku i njohur Yevgeny Prigozhin, i cili nuk ngurroi t\u00eb faj\u00ebsonte Dum\u00ebn e Shtetit sepse nuk mb\u00ebshteti sa duhet luft\u00ebn nd\u00ebrsa u b\u00ebri thirrje parlamentar\u00ebve rus\u00eb t\u00eb financojn\u00eb ushtrin\u00eb private, raporton abcnews.al.<\/p>\n N\u00eb fund t\u00eb fundit, infrastruktura e Wagner-it \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtin nivel me ushtrit\u00eb moderne per\u00ebndimore, pasi grupi mercenar paraushtarak ka mij\u00ebra ushtar\u00eb q\u00eb veprojn\u00eb n\u00eb misione speciale n\u00eb mbar\u00eb globin q\u00eb u sh\u00ebrbejn\u00eb interesave ruse (si n\u00eb Libi dhe Afrik\u00ebn Sub-Sahariane), t\u00eb pajisur me dron\u00eb, t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00eb. arm\u00eb, mjete t\u00eb blinduara dhe avion\u00eb.<\/p>\n Grupi Wagner \u00ebsht\u00eb akuzuar se ka vepruar si\u00a0hije e fushat\u00ebs s\u00eb Putinit, edhe pse mercenar\u00ebt jan\u00eb teknikisht t\u00eb paligjsh\u00ebm n\u00eb Rusi. Pavar\u00ebsisht se ka akses t\u00eb lart\u00eb, ai ka qen\u00eb gjithashtu i lidhur me GRU, sh\u00ebrbimin e inteligjenc\u00ebs ushtarake t\u00eb Rusis\u00eb, nga radh\u00ebt e t\u00eb cilit vjen shefi i Wagner, Dmitri Utkin, si dhe drejtues t\u00eb tjer\u00eb.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Performanca e ushtrise ruse gjat\u00eb tet\u00eb muajve n\u00eb fush\u00ebn e betej\u00ebs konsiderohet m\u00eb shum\u00eb se zhg\u00ebnjyese. P\u00ebrkund\u00ebr t\u00eb gjitha mosmarr\u00ebveshjeve, presidenti rus Vladimir Putin ka \u201cshkelur\u201d ushtrin\u00eb e tij, pavar\u00ebsisht se mburret n\u00eb \u00e7do rast p\u00ebr makinerin\u00eb e tij t\u00eb luft\u00ebs, t\u00eb cil\u00ebn ai e ka nd\u00ebrtuar vazhdimisht p\u00ebr 22 vite. Megjithat\u00eb, p\u00ebrtej paradave mbres\u00ebl\u00ebn\u00ebse …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":26522,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[38],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/foltore.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26520"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/foltore.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/foltore.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/foltore.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/foltore.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26520"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/foltore.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26520\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/foltore.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/26522"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/foltore.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26520"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/foltore.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26520"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/foltore.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26520"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}