{"id":21802,"date":"2022-08-29T08:50:42","date_gmt":"2022-08-29T08:50:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rdnews.al\/?p=21802"},"modified":"2022-08-29T09:54:11","modified_gmt":"2022-08-29T09:54:11","slug":"mina-me-sahat-e-energjise-elektrike-ne-shqiperi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/foltore.al\/index.php\/2022\/08\/29\/mina-me-sahat-e-energjise-elektrike-ne-shqiperi\/","title":{"rendered":"OSHEE deklaron 100 milion\u00eb euro humbje, s’ka mund\u00ebsi p\u00ebr blerje energjie"},"content":{"rendered":"

MONITOR<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

Europa pritet t\u00eb kaloj\u00eb nj\u00eb dim\u00ebr t\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00eb, p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb shtrenjtimit t\u00eb gazit dhe energjis\u00eb n\u00eb rekorde t\u00eb papara ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb. N\u00eb fund t\u00eb muajit gusht, \u00e7mimet e energjis\u00eb arrit\u00ebn n\u00eb 708.9 euro\/MWh n\u00eb baz\u00eb dhe n\u00eb pik, 750 euro\/MWh n\u00eb Burs\u00ebn e Hungaris\u00eb, nivele k\u00ebto q\u00eb ishte parashikuar t\u00eb arriheshin n\u00eb tetor.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebr Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb, q\u00eb n\u00eb var\u00ebsi t\u00eb rezervave hidrike dekad\u00ebn e fundit ka importuar nga 20-50% t\u00eb nevojave t\u00eb saj energjetike, dimri pritet t\u00eb jet\u00eb edhe m\u00eb i ashp\u00ebr, p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb var\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb lart\u00eb q\u00eb kan\u00eb kompanit\u00eb shtet\u00ebrore t\u00eb energjis\u00eb nga buxheti p\u00ebr garantimin e t\u00eb ardhurave p\u00ebr blerjen e energjis\u00eb dhe fatur\u00ebs gati t\u00eb pap\u00ebrballueshme, e cila pritet t\u00eb arrij\u00eb deri n\u00eb fund t\u00eb vitit.<\/p>\n

P.sh., p\u00ebr tremujorin e par\u00eb t\u00eb vitit 2022, sipas INSTAT, nga importi (bruto) u sigurua 30% e energjis\u00eb n\u00eb dispozicion, nga 4% q\u00eb ishte kjo pesh\u00eb n\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn periudh\u00eb t\u00eb vitit 2021!<\/p>\n

P\u00ebr periudh\u00ebn janar \u2013 gusht, kompanit\u00eb energjetike kan\u00eb shpenzuar gati 300 milion\u00eb euro p\u00ebr t\u00eb bler\u00eb energji nga importi, e ndikuar si nga sasia e lart\u00eb p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb nivelit t\u00eb ul\u00ebt t\u00eb prodhimit vendas nga mungesa e reshjeve, ashtu dhe shtrenjtimi i \u00e7mimeve n\u00eb bursa.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebr pothuajse t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn periudh\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00eb viti m\u00eb par\u00eb (janar-korrik) u shpenzuan 7 milion\u00eb euro, nd\u00ebrsa p\u00ebr gjith\u00eb vitin 2021, fatura shkoi 285 milion\u00eb euro, p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb situat\u00ebs s\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00eb q\u00eb u shkaktua nga mungesa e reshjeve dhe nisi kriza globale e energjis\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Si Korporata Elektroenergjetike Shqiptare (KESH), ashtu dhe OSHEE Group, nuk kan\u00eb aft\u00ebsi financiare p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrballuar blerje t\u00eb m\u00ebdha t\u00eb energjis\u00eb. Qarkullimi vjetor total i t\u00eb dyjave n\u00eb vitin 2021, sipas bilanceve zyrtare, ishte 82 miliard\u00eb lek\u00eb, 670 milion\u00eb euro, nd\u00ebrsa OSHEE raportoi humbje prej 100 milion\u00eb eurosh.<\/p>\n

\u00cbsht\u00eb buxheti i shtetit ai q\u00eb garanton pagesat e k\u00ebtyre kompanive. P\u00ebr vitin 2022 jan\u00eb parashikuar n\u00eb buxhet 28 miliard\u00eb lek\u00eb (230 milion\u00eb euro) p\u00ebr t\u00eb garantuar furnizimin me energji, nga t\u00eb cilat 20 miliard\u00eb lek\u00eb jan\u00eb subvencione dhe 8 miliard\u00eb lek\u00eb, kredi.<\/p>\n

Deri tani \u00ebsht\u00eb shpenzuar gati 60% e k\u00ebsaj shume. Me k\u00ebto nivele importi dhe \u00e7mime t\u00eb \u201c\u00e7mendura\u201d n\u00eb bursa, parashikohet q\u00eb qeveris\u00eb t\u2019i mbarojn\u00eb shum\u00eb shpejt fondet q\u00eb ka v\u00ebn\u00eb n\u00eb dispozicion p\u00ebr mbulimin e nevojave t\u00eb energjis\u00eb.<\/p>\n

K\u00ebtu do t\u00eb fillonte kriza e v\u00ebrtet\u00eb. Buxhetit do t\u2019i duhej q\u00eb t\u00eb rishikonte prioritetet dhe t\u00eb shkurtonte shpenzimet n\u00eb sektor\u00eb t\u00eb tjer\u00eb, n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb mos e l\u00ebr\u00eb vendin n\u00eb err\u00ebsir\u00eb. V\u00ebshtir\u00ebsia n\u00eb sigurimin e energjis\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr problem, krahas \u00e7mimit t\u00eb lart\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb muajt e par\u00eb t\u00eb vitit, financat iu \u201cg\u00ebzuan\u201d nj\u00eb rritje t\u00eb lart\u00eb t\u00eb t\u00eb ardhurave, p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb shtrenjtimit t\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb produkteve, tashm\u00eb situata ka ndryshuar.<\/p>\n

Ashtu si\u00e7 pritej, \u00e7mimet e larta kan\u00eb frenuar konsumin n\u00eb vend (e konfirmuar nga tkurrja e importeve n\u00eb sasi), duke u reflektuar n\u00eb t\u00eb hyrat buxhetore.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb korrik, t\u00eb ardhurat nominale u rrit\u00ebn me vet\u00ebm 0.3% me baz\u00eb vjetore, nga 19% q\u00eb kishte qen\u00eb zgjerimi p\u00ebr 6-mujorin. Duke e indeksuar p\u00ebr inflacionin, q\u00eb n\u00eb korrik arriti nivelin m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb n\u00eb 20 vjet, n\u00eb 7.5%, rritja reale e t\u00eb ardhurave n\u00eb korrik ishte negative. N\u00ebse kjo tendenc\u00eb vazhdon, presioni mbi buxhetin p\u00ebr t\u00eb garantuar energjin\u00eb n\u00eb muajt n\u00eb vijim do t\u00eb jet\u00eb mjaft i lart\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Koston nuk do ta mbaj\u00eb vet\u00ebm buxheti, por edhe individ\u00ebt e bizneset. Q\u00eb nga fillimi i vitit, rreth 7500 kompani q\u00eb ishin t\u00eb lidhura n\u00eb tensionin e mes\u00ebm dol\u00ebn n\u00eb tregun e lir\u00eb, q\u00eb n\u00ebnkupton se duhet ta siguronin vet\u00eb energjin\u00eb me \u00e7mime tregu.<\/p>\n

Qeveria i favorizoi deri diku, duke u vendosur nj\u00eb \u00e7mim fiks q\u00eb ishte m\u00eb i ul\u00ebt sesa i tregut, por dy her\u00eb m\u00eb i lart\u00eb, sesa kur e blinin me tarif\u00eb t\u00eb rregulluar. K\u00ebt\u00eb kosto, bizneset e kaluan n\u00eb pjes\u00ebn m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe te \u00e7mimet q\u00eb ata u faturojn\u00eb konsumator\u00ebve (p.sh., energjia \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb nga arsyet e shtrenjtimit t\u00eb bulmetrave).<\/p>\n

Sinjalet jan\u00eb q\u00eb ky favorizim nuk do t\u00eb zgjas\u00eb dhe shum\u00eb, duke i detyruar kompanit\u00eb t\u00eb blejn\u00eb energji me \u00e7mime tregu, q\u00eb aktualisht jan\u00eb 4 her\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb larta se m\u00eb par\u00eb. Edhe p\u00ebr konsumator\u00ebt \u00ebsht\u00eb paralajm\u00ebruar shtrenjtimi p\u00ebr fash\u00ebn mbi 800 kvh, q\u00eb i korrespondon nj\u00eb fature m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb se 7,600 lek\u00eb n\u00eb muaj (kufi q\u00eb n\u00eb muajt e dimrit kalohet leht\u00ebsisht nga shum\u00eb familje).<\/p>\n

Mbi k\u00ebt\u00eb fash\u00eb, familjet do t\u00eb paguajn\u00eb me \u00e7mime tregu q\u00eb mesatarisht \u00ebsht\u00eb 30-36 lek\u00eb kvh nga 9.5 q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb sot, por mund t\u00eb shkoj\u00eb shum\u00eb m\u00eb tep\u00ebr n\u00ebse energjia n\u00eb bursa shtrenjtohet m\u00eb tej n\u00eb tetor.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb afatin e gjat\u00eb, zgjidhja \u00ebsht\u00eb te diversifikimi i burimeve t\u00eb energjis\u00eb. Diversifikimi, q\u00eb duhet t\u00eb kishte ndodhur prej koh\u00ebsh, teksa interesi i bizneseve, sidomos p\u00ebr at\u00eb diellore, \u00ebsht\u00eb i lart\u00eb, por p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb burokracive dhe rregullimet ligjore p\u00ebr netimin e energjis\u00eb, po zvarriten dhe k\u00ebrkesat e sip\u00ebrmarrjes nuk po plot\u00ebsohen.<\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb afatin e shkurt\u00ebr, shp\u00ebtimi i vet\u00ebm, q\u00eb energjia t\u00eb mos kthehet n\u00eb nj\u00eb mine me sahat p\u00ebr ekonomin\u00eb, \u00ebsht\u00eb t\u00eb lutemi q\u00eb t\u00eb bjer\u00eb sa m\u00eb shum\u00eb shi\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

MONITOR Europa pritet t\u00eb kaloj\u00eb nj\u00eb dim\u00ebr t\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00eb, p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb shtrenjtimit t\u00eb gazit dhe energjis\u00eb n\u00eb rekorde t\u00eb papara ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb. N\u00eb fund t\u00eb muajit gusht, \u00e7mimet e energjis\u00eb arrit\u00ebn n\u00eb 708.9 euro\/MWh n\u00eb baz\u00eb dhe n\u00eb pik, 750 euro\/MWh n\u00eb Burs\u00ebn e Hungaris\u00eb, nivele k\u00ebto q\u00eb ishte parashikuar t\u00eb arriheshin n\u00eb tetor. P\u00ebr …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":21817,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[46],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/foltore.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21802"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/foltore.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/foltore.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/foltore.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/foltore.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21802"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/foltore.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21802\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/foltore.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/21817"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/foltore.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21802"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/foltore.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21802"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/foltore.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21802"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}