{"id":1021,"date":"2021-12-23T10:19:27","date_gmt":"2021-12-23T10:19:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/rdnews.al\/?p=1021"},"modified":"2021-12-23T10:22:00","modified_gmt":"2021-12-23T10:22:00","slug":"metaversi-duhet-te-ndalet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/foltore.al\/index.php\/2021\/12\/23\/metaversi-duhet-te-ndalet\/","title":{"rendered":"Metaversi duhet t\u00eb ndalet"},"content":{"rendered":"

Mark Zuckerberg, themeluesi i Facebook, d\u00ebshiron t\u00eb na b\u00ebj\u00eb t\u00eb besoj\u00eb se e ka imagjinuar sesi do t\u00eb jet\u00eb socializimi n\u00eb t\u00eb ardhmen. M\u00eb 28 tetor ka njoftuar vizionin e tij p\u00ebr metaversin, nj\u00eb mjedis virtual ku mund t\u00eb arg\u00ebtohemi. T\u00eb blejm\u00eb dhe t\u00eb punojm\u00eb. Por ideja e tij e metaversit themelohet mbi faktin q\u00eb teknologjit\u00eb p\u00ebr ta b\u00ebr\u00eb t\u00eb mundur do t\u00eb zhvillohen nga Facebook dhe kompani t\u00eb tjera dhe se personat q\u00eb preferojn\u00eb t\u00eb q\u00ebndrojn\u00eb t\u00eb ulur n\u00eb sht\u00ebpi me kask\u00ebn e realitetit virtual n\u00eb kok\u00eb n\u00eb vend q\u00eb ta kalojn\u00eb koh\u00ebn n\u00eb bot\u00ebn reale. Silicon Valley ka nj\u00eb tradit\u00eb t\u00eb gjat\u00eb \u00ebnd\u00ebrrash t\u00eb parealizuar kurr\u00eb, nga utopia libertare e internetit t\u00eb zanafill\u00ebs deri tek makinat q\u00eb drejtohen vet\u00eb. Ka t\u00eb ngjar\u00eb q\u00eb metaversi do t\u00eb ket\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtin fat, por gjith\u00ebsesi mund t\u00eb ket\u00eb nj\u00eb impakt mbi jet\u00ebn ton\u00eb. Si\u00e7 e ka shpjeguar Brian Merchant n\u00eb nj\u00eb artikull tek \u201cThe Atlantic\u201d, sektori teknologjik ka nj\u00eb nevoj\u00eb t\u00eb d\u00ebshp\u00ebruar p\u00ebr nj\u00eb struktur\u00eb t\u00eb re ku t\u00eb investoj\u00eb parat\u00eb, pasi q\u00eb shum\u00eb prej basteve t\u00eb tij n\u00eb dekad\u00ebn e fundit kan\u00eb shkuar keq. Metaversi mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb i destinuar q\u00eb t\u00eb z\u00ebr\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb vend. N\u00eb pak jav\u00ebt e kaluara nga njoftimi i Zuckerberg, kompani t\u00eb tjera e kan\u00eb p\u00ebrballuar \u00e7\u00ebshtjen, duke treguar sesa i but\u00eb mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb termi metavers<\/em>.<\/p>\n

M\u00eb 2 n\u00ebntor administratori delegat i Microsoft, Satya Nadella, ka b\u00ebr\u00eb diskutimin e tij mbi tem\u00ebn, duke u p\u00ebrq\u00ebndruar mbi bot\u00ebn e pun\u00ebs dhe t\u00eb videoloj\u00ebrave. Ka folur p\u00ebr instrumenta bashk\u00ebpunimi dhe chat video, p\u00ebrve\u00e7 se p\u00ebr videoloj\u00ebra si Halo <\/em>dhe Minecraft<\/em>, dhe ka th\u00ebn\u00eb se k\u00ebto aplikime do t\u00eb fuqizohen nga mjediset virtuale. Nga sa thekson Nadella, metaversi do t\u2019i mund\u00ebsoj\u00eb Microsoft t\u00eb \u201cintegroj\u00eb informatik\u00ebn me bot\u00ebn reale dhe t\u00eb integroj\u00eb bot\u00ebn reale me inforamtik\u00ebn\u201d. Nuk besoj se ky pohim \u00ebsht\u00eb qet\u00ebsues nga sa Nardella k\u00ebrkon ta besojm\u00eb, por mund t\u00eb na jap\u00eb nj\u00eb ide se \u00e7far\u00eb do t\u00eb jet\u00eb metaversi. Mbetet p\u00ebr t\u2019u kuptuar n\u00ebse do t\u00eb jemi t\u00eb gjith\u00eb t\u00eb shtyr\u00eb drejt mjediseve t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuara mbi realitetin virtual, me nj\u00eb dinamik\u00eb t\u00eb ngjashme q\u00eb e ka b\u00ebr\u00eb internetin e domosdosh\u00ebm n\u00eb jet\u00ebn e p\u00ebrditshme. Por ka m\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb ngjar\u00eb q\u00eb do t\u00eb jen\u00eb mjediset e pun\u00ebs dhe kompanit\u00ebm e videoloj\u00ebrave ato q\u00eb do t\u00eb stimulojn\u00eb apo deri t\u00eb b\u00ebjn\u00eb t\u00eb detyruesh\u00ebm pjes\u00ebmarrjen ton\u00eb n\u00eb hap\u00ebsirat virtuale. Entuziazmin q\u00eb rrethon metaversin ushqehet nga zhvillimet e fundit e sektorit t\u00eb videoloj\u00ebrave. Nuk mund t\u00eb injorojm\u00eb se ato q\u00eb e kan\u00eb frym\u00ebzuar konceptin kan\u00eb qen\u00eb romanet e fantashkenc\u00ebs si Snow Crash <\/em>i Neal Stephenson \u2013 nga ku \u00ebsht\u00eb nxjerr\u00eb termi metavers \u2013 apo Player One <\/em>i Ernest Cline, q\u00eb u dhurohej t\u00eb gjith\u00eb punonj\u00ebsve t\u00eb rinj t\u00eb deg\u00ebs Oculus t\u00eb Facebook. Ama shtytja ekonomike vjen nga videoloj\u00ebrat.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb vitin 2020 investitori kanadez Matthew Ball ka shkruar nj\u00eb lib\u00ebr p\u00ebr t\u00eb promovuar metaversin brenda ambienteve financiare, q\u00eb kishte n\u00eb qend\u00ebr Fortnite<\/em>. Ball thekson se Fortnite <\/em>\u201cka filluar si videoloj\u00eb, por me shpejt\u00ebsi ka evoluar, duke u b\u00ebr\u00eb nj\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00eb takimi sociale\u201d. Lojtar\u00ebt vinin p\u00ebr ta luajtur, por q\u00ebndronin p\u00ebr t\u00eb nd\u00ebrvepruar dhe biseduar, dora dor\u00ebs q\u00eb loja vinte duke krijuar hap\u00ebsira shtes\u00eb p\u00ebrtej b\u00ebrtham\u00ebs themeluese, dometh\u00ebn\u00eb p\u00ebrvoj\u00ebn e nj\u00eb beteje deri n\u00eb pik\u00ebn e fundit t\u00eb gjakut midis 100 p\u00ebrdoruesve. Disa kompani kan\u00eb organizuar brenda Fortnite <\/em>evente p\u00ebr t\u00eb promovuar filma si Star Wars<\/em> dhe k\u00ebng\u00ebtar\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm si Travis Scott dhe Ariana Grande kan\u00eb mbajtur koncerte virtuale. Ve\u00e7 k\u00ebsaj, kompanit\u00eb kan\u00eb qen\u00eb n\u00eb gjendje ta shfryt\u00ebzojn\u00eb pron\u00ebsin\u00eb e tyre intelektuale duke ofruar brenda loj\u00ebrave t\u00eb tyre element\u00eb t\u00eb bazuar p\u00ebr shembull mbi personazhe t\u00eb Marvel apo t\u00eb DC.<\/p>\n

\u00cbsht\u00eb k\u00ebshtu q\u00eb Fortnite <\/em>b\u00ebn pjes\u00ebn m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe e fitimeve t\u00eb saj: lojtar\u00ebt konvertojn\u00eb para reale n\u00eb valut\u00ebn e loj\u00ebs, V-buck, q\u00eb mund ta p\u00ebrdorin p\u00ebr t\u00eb bler\u00eb objekte dixhitale apo azhurime t\u00eb hartave. Sipas Ball, metaversi do t\u00eb shkoj\u00eb p\u00ebrtej k\u00ebsaj q\u00eb ofrohet aktualisht nga Fortnite<\/em>, por kjo videoloj\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb shembull i mir\u00eb i \u201cproto \u2013 metaversit\u201d. Tim Sweeney, administrator delegat i Epic Games, kompanis\u00eb q\u00eb ka zhvilluar Fortnite<\/em>, ka p\u00ebrdorur retorik\u00ebn e metaversit p\u00ebr t\u00eb grumbulluar fonde shtes\u00eb p\u00ebr kompanin\u00eb e tij, por edhe p\u00ebr t\u2019u \u00e7markuar nga industria teknologjike. N\u00eb vend t\u00eb nj\u00eb ekosistemi t\u00eb mbyllur si ata ekzistues, thekson Sweeney, metaversi do t\u00eb jet\u00eb nj\u00eb platform\u00eb e hapur.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebr sa i p\u00ebrket bot\u00ebs s\u00eb videoloj\u00ebrave m\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi, sht\u00ebpit\u00eb e prodhimit si Electronic Arts, Square Enix, Take Two dhe Ubisoft po hipin n\u00eb karron e metaversit me deklarimet e tyre t\u00eb fundit mbi nft<\/em> (non \u2013 fungible token<\/em>, certificata autenticiteti q\u00eb garantojn\u00eb unicitetin e porodukteve dixhitale) t\u00eb ushqyera nga sasia mizore e paras\u00eb s\u00eb investuar n\u00eb loj\u00ebra t\u00eb bazuara mbi blockchain<\/em>, teknologjin\u00eb n\u00eb baz\u00ebn e disa valutave dixhitale si bitcoin. Disa kompani po e vler\u00ebsojn\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb krijojn\u00eb loj\u00ebra n\u00eb modalitet play \u2013 to \u2013 earn <\/em>(luaj p\u00ebr t\u00eb fituar) q\u00eb \u00e7ojn\u00eb manin\u00eb spekulative e nft<\/em> n\u00eb videoloj\u00ebra, duke i shtyr\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruesit q\u00eb luajn\u00eb me perspektiv\u00ebn q\u00eb t\u00eb fitojn\u00eb token<\/em> p\u00ebr t\u00eb rishitur. T\u00eb luash b\u00ebhet pun\u00eb, pasi mallrat dixhitale mund t\u00eb sjellin shum\u00eb para, por metaversi mund t\u00eb ndryshoj\u00eb deri m\u00ebnyr\u00ebn me t\u00eb cil\u00ebn njer\u00ebzit punojn\u00eb. Industria teknologjike n\u00eb t\u00eb kaluar\u00ebn shpesh e ka transformuar m\u00ebnyr\u00ebn me t\u00eb cil\u00ebn njer\u00ebzit e mendojn\u00eb pun\u00ebsimin e tyre.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb vitet \u201980 kompanit\u00eb e Silicon Valley, si Apple, konsideroheshin armike t\u00eb strukturave hierarkike, nd\u00ebrsa pas re\u00e7isionit t\u00eb 2008 i kan\u00eb dh\u00ebn\u00eb jet\u00eb gig economy<\/em>, q\u00eb ka p\u00ebrdorur instrumenta si aplikime p\u00ebr dor\u00ebzimet n\u00eb sht\u00ebpi n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb q\u00eb t\u2019i krijojn\u00eb iluzione pun\u00ebtor\u00ebve q\u00eb t\u00eb jen\u00eb profesionist\u00eb t\u00eb lir\u00eb dhe, p\u00ebr pasoj\u00eb, t\u00eb mohojn\u00eb t\u00eb drejtat e lidhura me pun\u00ebn e pavarur. Metaversio mund t\u2019i ndryshoj\u00eb gj\u00ebrat n\u00eb shum\u00eb m\u00ebnyra. Si\u00e7 e demonstrojn\u00eb njoftimet e Microsoft dhe t\u00eb Facebook, aplikimet p\u00ebr pun\u00ebn konsiderohen si themelore p\u00ebr metaversin. Por si\u00e7 e shpjegohet interesi i papritur p\u00ebr zyrat virtuale?<\/p>\n

Gjat\u00eb pandemis\u00eb, pjesa e madhe e krahut t\u00eb pun\u00ebs, edhe n\u00eb sektorin teknologjik, ka nisur t\u00eb punoj\u00eb nga larg\u00ebsia p\u00ebr ta kufizuar p\u00ebrhapjen e Covid-19 dhe sot shum\u00eb njer\u00ebz nuk duan t\u00eb kthehen tek jeta e m\u00ebparshme. Pun\u00ebdh\u00ebn\u00ebsit kan\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur shum\u00eb softuer\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjetur punonj\u00ebsit. Aplikimet e metaversit do t\u00eb ofronin m\u00ebnyra t\u00eb reja dhe m\u00eb t\u00eb rafinuara p\u00ebr ta b\u00ebr\u00eb. N\u00ebse nuk mund t\u2019i gjesh n\u00eb selin\u00eb materiale t\u00eb kompanis\u00eb, do t\u00eb duhet t\u00eb jesh i pranish\u00ebm n\u00eb at\u00eb virtuale, e cila do t\u00eb jet\u00eb e survejuar minut\u00eb p\u00ebr minut. Por transformimi mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb edhe m\u00eb i thell\u00eb. Kompani si Uber dhe Amazon nuk jan\u00eb kufizuar t\u00eb lan\u00e7ojn\u00eb sisteme menaxhimi t\u00eb algoritmeve p\u00ebr ta kufizuar autonomin\u00eb e pun\u00ebtor\u00ebve dhe forcuar objektivat e prodhimit, por kan\u00eb rritur edhe numrin e pun\u00ebtor\u00ebve n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet gig economy<\/em>. N\u00eb librin e tij, Matthew Ball shkruan se metaversio do t\u00eb jet\u00eb \u201cplatforma e madhe e radh\u00ebs e pun\u00ebs\u201d, nd\u00ebrsa Zuckerberg ka deklaruar se do t\u2019u ofroj\u00eb njer\u00ebzve \u201cakses ndaj pun\u00ebsimeve t\u00eb reja, pavar\u00ebsisht nga ku jetojn\u00eb\u201d.<\/p>\n

Gig economy <\/em>na ka b\u00ebr\u00eb t\u00eb kuptojn\u00eb se ulja e standardeve t\u00eb disa pun\u00ebtor\u00ebve ka qen\u00eb hapi i par\u00eb n\u00eb tentativ\u00ebn p\u00ebr ta zgjeruar t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtin trajtim p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjith\u00eb. Teknologjit\u00eb e njoftuara nga profet\u00ebt e metaversit mund t\u00eb jen\u00eb vendimtare p\u00ebr t\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb t\u00eb mundur sulmin e ardhsh\u00ebm ndaj t\u00eb drejtave. P\u00ebr sa i p\u00ebrket play-to-earn<\/em>, programe t\u00eb ngjashme ekzistojn\u00eb prej koh\u00ebsh. N\u00eb vitet e para t\u00eb \u20182000, pun\u00ebtor\u00ebt, sidomos ata t\u00eb jugut t\u00eb bot\u00ebs, i jan\u00eb kushtuar gold farming<\/em>, fal\u00eb t\u00eb cilit fitonin valut\u00eb p\u00ebr ta p\u00ebrdorur n\u00eb videoloj\u00ebrat n\u00eb internet q\u00eb pastaj ua shisnin lojtar\u00ebve t\u00eb tjer\u00eb, shpesh per\u00ebndimor\u00eb, n\u00eb k\u00ebmbim t\u00eb parave t\u00eb v\u00ebrteta. Ball e p\u00ebrdor k\u00ebt\u00eb shembull p\u00ebr t\u00eb shpjeguar sesi mund t\u00eb punohet n\u00eb metavers, por si\u00e7 ka th\u00ebn\u00eb Brian Merchant n\u00eb nj\u00eb intervist\u00eb p\u00ebr podkastin Tech won\u2019t save us<\/em>, n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb \u201cpabarazit\u00eb ekzistuese do t\u00eb sanksionohen zyrtarisht dhe transportohen n\u00eb bot\u00ebn virtuale\u201d.<\/p>\n

Metaversi \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb perspektiv\u00eb n\u00eb rrug\u00eb ekspansioni, fal\u00eb t\u00eb cilit teknologjit\u00eb dixhitale do t\u00eb jen\u00eb n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb kolonizojn\u00eb shum\u00eb aspekte t\u00eb tjera t\u00eb jet\u00ebs ton\u00eb. Si\u00e7 e kemi par\u00eb gjat\u00eb pandemis\u00eb, fitimet e kompanive teknologjike ngjiten n\u00eb qiell kur jemi t\u00eb detyruar t\u00eb kalojm\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb koh\u00eb duke p\u00ebrdorur sh\u00ebrbime dixhitale. Edhe pse nuk do t\u00eb duhej t\u2019i arrij\u00eb dimensionet e paralajm\u00ebruara nga Mark Zuckerberg, metaversi mund t\u00eb b\u00ebhet shpejt realitet p\u00ebr videolojtar\u00ebt dhe disa pun\u00ebtor\u00eb. Jan\u00eb vite q\u00eb p\u00ebr maksimalizimin fitimet sht\u00ebpit\u00eb prodhuese t\u00eb videoloj\u00ebrave modifikojn\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00ebn e prodhimit t\u00eb titujve dhe t\u00eb inkorporojn\u00eb brenda tyre strategjit\u00eb e monedhizimit. Ve\u00e7 k\u00ebsaj, pun\u00ebdh\u00ebn\u00ebsit mund t\u2019i b\u00ebjn\u00eb leht\u00ebsisht disa sh\u00ebrbime t\u00eb detyruara p\u00ebr punonj\u00ebsit, si\u00e7 kan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb me Slack dhe Zoom, duke u mund\u00ebsuar k\u00ebtyre produkteve t\u00eb zgjerohen n\u00eb treg. Ama ka nj\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u2019i ndaluar.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb 2017 Electronic Arts \u00ebsht\u00eb detyruar q\u00eb t\u2019i t\u00ebrheq\u00eb disa funksionalitete nga videoloja Star Wars \u2013 Battlefront II <\/em>n\u00eb vijim t\u00eb protestave t\u00eb lojtar\u00ebve, t\u00eb t\u00ebrbuar pse instrumentat e monedhizimit qen\u00eb projektuar si nj\u00eb modalitet pay-to-win <\/em>q\u00eb i b\u00ebnte t\u00eb shpenzonin para reale. N\u00eb vijim, vende t\u00eb ndryshme kan\u00eb marr\u00eb inciativa ligjore p\u00ebr ta kufizuar k\u00ebt\u00eb praktik\u00eb. Ve\u00e7 k\u00ebsaj, nj\u00eb l\u00ebvizje n\u00eb rritje sindikale e punonj\u00ebsve teknologjik\u00eb q\u00eb e p\u00ebrdor pushtetin kolektiv t\u00eb saj p\u00ebr t\u00eb frenuar iniciativat pak etike t\u00eb biznesmen\u00ebve. Silicon Valley mendon se mund t\u00eb b\u00ebj\u00eb at\u00eb q\u00eb do. Kompanit\u00eb kryesore t\u00eb saj shpesh i kan\u00eb injpruar rregullat pa pasoja t\u00eb m\u00ebdha dhe kan\u00eb modeluar m\u00ebnyr\u00ebn ton\u00eb t\u00eb komunikimit p\u00ebr t\u2019i rritur fitimet e tyre, t\u00eb shkujdesur p\u00ebr d\u00ebmet sociale t\u00eb shkaktuara. Tani q\u00eb presionet p\u00ebr ta b\u00ebr\u00eb realitet metaversin do t\u00eb rriten, do t\u00eb duhet t\u00eb jemi gati p\u00ebr t\u2019ju kund\u00ebrv\u00ebn\u00eb. Nj\u00ebkoh\u00ebsisht, duhet edhe t\u00eb provojm\u00eb t\u00eb imagjinojm\u00eb sesi teknologjia mund t\u00eb zhvillohet jo vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr fitimin, por p\u00ebr t\u00eb mir\u00ebn e p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt.<\/p>\n

(Paris Marx \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb gazetar dhe shkrimtar kanadez ekspert i teknologjis\u00eb. Kuron podkastin <\/em>Tech won\u2019t save us dhe bashk\u00ebpunon me NBC, CBC dhe Jacobin. Ky artikull ka dal\u00eb p\u00ebr Tribune<\/em>)<\/p>\n

P\u00ebrgatiti<\/strong><\/p>\n

ARMIN TIRANA<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mark Zuckerberg, themeluesi i Facebook, d\u00ebshiron t\u00eb na b\u00ebj\u00eb t\u00eb besoj\u00eb se e ka imagjinuar sesi do t\u00eb jet\u00eb socializimi n\u00eb t\u00eb ardhmen. M\u00eb 28 tetor ka njoftuar vizionin e tij p\u00ebr metaversin, nj\u00eb mjedis virtual ku mund t\u00eb arg\u00ebtohemi. T\u00eb blejm\u00eb dhe t\u00eb punojm\u00eb. Por ideja e tij e metaversit themelohet mbi faktin q\u00eb …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":1024,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[42],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/foltore.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1021"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/foltore.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/foltore.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/foltore.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/foltore.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1021"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/foltore.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1021\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/foltore.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1024"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/foltore.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1021"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/foltore.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1021"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/foltore.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1021"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}